The national sex offender registry is a public list used for the purpose of identifying individuals convicted of sex crimes. Every state, including Maryland, has its own registry and procedures, and anyone convicted of a sex crime is required to register in the state in which they live and work. The sex offender registry is also public and accessible to anyone – meaning people can see who is on it, where they live, and what crime they committed.
An inclusion on the sex offender list can obviously negatively affect a person’s life in a number of ways. The social stigma of a sex crime, no matter how minor and no matter whether you’ve served the terms of your sentence, can impact your job opportunities, your relationships with the community, and even limit where you may or may not travel.
Following are some of the most frequently asked questions our office receives regarding the sex offender registry in Maryland. Please feel free to contact us for more details or other inquiries.
How long will I be on the sex offender list if I’m convicted of a sex crime?
Maryland has three different tiers of sex offender registrants:
- Tier I lasts 15 years, and is for individuals convicted of fourth-degree offenses, like “peeping,” and possession of child pornography.
- Tier II lasts 25 years, and is for individuals convicted of third-degree offenses, like distributing child pornography.
- Tier III is lifelong, and is for individuals convicted of serious sex offenses, including rape, incest, and murder/assault with intent of rape.
When required to register as a sex offender, you must report to authorities regularly – typically every three to six months, depending on the tier.
What information about me is on the sex offender registry?
Anyone can search the Maryland Sex Offender Registry. This database contains comprehensive information about convicted sex offenders, including their name and address. It also includes a description of the crime committed, place of employment or school, a photo of the individual, and their vehicle information.
What are my responsibilities as a registrant?
If enrolling as a sex offender, you are required to do the following or face stiff penalties, including jail time:
- Register all physical addresses where you live, as well as notify local police of your location
- Notify authorities of any change of address, employment, email, or vehicle
- Stay away from all locations used for primary or secondary education
It’s crucial you follow these rules or you will find yourself back in court.
Can I be removed from the sex offender registry?
Although it’s extremely difficult to be removed from the sex offender registry, it’s sometimes possible. There are really only three ways to have your name removed from the Maryland sex offender registry:
- Filing suit to remove you from the Sex Offender Registry. If the crime for which you were convicted was not required to be registered at the time of the offense, you can file a lawsuit to have your name removed.
- Filing suit to reduce the length of time you must remain on the Sex Offender Registry. If you were incorrectly placed in the wrong Tier for your particular offense, you can file a lawsuit to reduce your time on the registry.
- Obtaining an official pardon. If you’re facing state charges, you will need a pardon from the Governor, and if you’re facing federal charges, you will need a pardon from the President.
- Expungement. You may only receive an expungement for a sex crime if you get a pardon, or if your conviction is overturned.
- Moving out of state. If you move, you’ll be removed from the Maryland sex offender registry – but your records will simply be transferred to the state where you relocate.
The only way to avoid being included on the sex offender registry is ensure you successfully fight the charges against you. The criminal defense attorneys at Carey Law Office are up to the task and are ready to launch an aggressive defense on your behalf. For a consultation, please call 301-464-2500 or use our contact form to schedule an appointment. We have offices in Bowie and Crofton.
My name is Joe Carey, and I am the founder and principal attorney of the Carey Law Office. I have lived in Maryland my entire life. I grew up in a small town in Prince George’s County and, with the help of my partner in life, Nancy, I raised my family here: three exceptional children (a son and two daughters), and two goofy, spoiled black Labrador Retrievers. Learn More